The tome The Thirty Years War by Peter H. Wilson is by far the most in-depth account of any conflict I have read. It’s a book packed with information that obviously took years of research. I have to admit, this book is so immense that to read it from cover to cover is almost impossible. However, even reading a few chapters will guarantee you a greater understanding of the Thirty Years War.  From intricate and layered descriptions of the competing powers, to visceral depictions of combat and atrocities, this book is military-political history at its finest.

The conflict began in 1618 when Protestant German nobles rebelled against their masters, the Holy Roman Empire. Gradually, all major continental powers were drawn into the war. It lasted until 1648, and devastated Germany more than any other conflict. The book begins with the events leading up to the bohemian revolt, the first major phase of the Thirty Years War. Next we are shown the state of affairs for each country involved; their economy, the state of any overseas colonies, military forces and technology at their disposal, and relations with other states. For example, Wilson's chapter "Pax Hispanica" covers not only Spain's military involvement in northern Europe before the war, but also their economic and military adventures in Africa and the new world. It delves into economic matters, speaking about the varied forms of economic models used in each Spanish colony.  Wilson’s writing style has the exacting precision of a Staff Officer.

If you’re a huge military history buff, I can’t recommend this title highly enough. Indeed, an entire college level history class can be taught from this one book.

 Reviewed by Mike L

The Thirty Years War: Europe's Tragedy (Hardcover)

By Peter H. Wilson

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ISBN-13: 9780674036345
Availability: Out of Print
Published: Belknap Press, 10/2009

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